MEDLINE is available to GWUMC students and faculty through
two search interfaces, Ovid and PubMed. It is useful to
understand the similarities and differences between these
two interfaces so that you can decide which database suits
your particular inquiry and searching style. Below is
a comparison of some the search features available from
Ovid and PubMed.
Search
Feature |
Ovid
|
PubMed
|
Term
Mapping |
Allows
you to select from a "pick list" of medical subject
headings associated with your topic so that
you can choose the most appropriate MeSH heading
for your topic (or search by key word). |
Doesn't
allow you to select MeSH headings; the system
automatically determines which MeSH heading best
matches your term. The system will simultaneously
search by keyword. |
Explode
and Focus |
Offers
the option to explode and/or focus the subject
heading that you select. Exploding means the
database will also search for narrower terms associated
with that heading. Focusing means you want to find
articles where your subject heading is considered
the major topic of the article. |
Terms
are automatically exploded but not automatically
focused unless you begin your search with the
MeSH Browser and select "Detailed Display." This
will provide you with the opportunity to customize
your query. |
Subheadings |
Prompts
you to choose one or more subheadings that are
associated with that topic. |
Does
not prompt you to choose subheadings. The easiest
way to select subheadings is to begin your search
with the MeSH Browser and select "Detailed Display" to customize your query. |
Limits |
Provides
more extensive limit options for publications
types, animal types, and languages are provided
by Ovid. Ovid also allows you to select multiple
limits of the same type (i.e. age groups). |
Limit
options are similar but less extensive in
PubMed. You can't select multiple limits of the
same type (for example, you can't limit to more
than one publication type at the same time). |
Combining
Concepts |
You
must perform separate searches for each concept
before combining the search sets using and, or,
or not; otherwise the system defaults to keyword
searching. |
Allows
you to combine concepts without having to create
sets for each concept, and without losing the
MeSH term mapping feature. You can also combine
search sets using the "History" feature. |
Searching
Specific Fields |
Guides
you through the process of searching authors, titles,
and journals if you use the icons at the top
of the screen. (You can't search for journal abbreviations
in Ovid.) The "Search Fields" icon allows you to
search for particular words or numbers in any field. |
Doesn't
guide you through the process of searching for
authors, titles, and journals. (You must already
know, for example, that authors must be entered
last name first, then initials). You can search
for journal abbreviations. To search specific fields,
use either the Citation Matcher or choose the specific
field you wish to search from the "Fields" menu
on the "Limit" screen. |
Term
Definitions |
Provides
links to brief definitions of terms throughout the
search interface. Click on the red "i" button
to see a term's definition as well as associated
terms for which it is used. |
Definitions
to terms are only available if you look them up
in the MeSH browser. Some citations in PubMed
offer the option to link to "Books" which will redisplay
the citation and abstract with some of the words
highlighted as hypertext links. These links provide
more information about that word from full-text
electronic books. |
Evidence-based
Medicine Resources |
Provides
the search limit "EBM Reviews" which will restrict
your search to those articles that have been used
as the basis for a Cochrane Review or have been
the subject of a review in Best Evidence.
Ovid's publication limits provide another useful
way to limit searches to rigorous clinical studies.
You can select multiple publication types in Ovid,
but not in PubMed. |
"Clinical
Queries" feature provides a way of searching MEDLINE
using predefined search filters that retrieve
clinical studies relating to etiology, prognosis,
diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of disease.
|
Links
to Full-Text Electronic Journals |
When
Himmelfarb subscribes to full-text electronic journals
through Ovid, there will be a direct link to
the full-text article. |
PubMed's "Link Out" feature provides links to journal
publishers who provide full-text journals, often
for a fee. |
Local
Catalog Information |
Citations
retrieved indicate whether Himmelfarb Library owns
the journal in which the article is found. The
absence of such an indication means that the Library
does not carry that journal. |
This
feature is not available in PubMed. |
Multiple
Database Searching |
With
the latest version of Ovid, you can choose to search
up to five databases at once, including MEDLINE,
AIDSLINE, CINAHL, EBM Reviews, HealthSTAR, etc. |
This
feature is not available in PubMed. |
Related
Article Search |
This
feature is not available in Ovid. |
Provides
a "Related Links" button next to each citation for
retrieving similar articles. |